Teeth whitening is one of the most significant milestones in your baby’s early development. Although it is an exciting phase for parents, it can also be challenging because babies often experience discomfort, irritability, and sleep disturbances. Every baby experiences teething differently—some hardly show symptoms, while others have a tough time.

What Is Teething?

Teething refers to the process where your baby’s first teeth—known as primary or deciduous teeth—start emerging through the gums. Most babies begin teething around 6 months of age, although it can start as early as 3 months or as late as 12 months.

By age 3, most children have a complete set of 20 primary teeth. The teething timeline varies from child to child, but the process is entirely natural and part of normal developmental growth.

Common Symptoms of Teething in Babies

Teething symptoms can vary widely, but the following are the most common signs that your baby’s teeth are on the way:

1. Increased Drooling

Many babies drool excessively during teething. This happens because teething stimulates saliva production. You may notice wet shirts, damp cheeks, or irritation around the mouth.

2. Chewing on Objects

Babies naturally try to relieve gum pressure by chewing on anything they can reach—fingers, toys, blankets, or even furniture.

3. Irritability and Fussiness

Sore gums can make babies cranky, especially at night when discomfort tends to feel worse.

4. Swollen or Tender Gums

Gums may appear puffy, red, or slightly bruised before a tooth breaks through the surface.

5. Trouble Sleeping

Discomfort may prevent babies from falling asleep easily or cause more frequent night wakings.

6. Reduced Appetite

Some babies refuse solid foods or bottle feeds because sucking increases gum pain.

7. Ear Pulling and Cheek Rubbing

Teething pain can radiate to the ears and cheeks, causing babies to tug or rub these areas.

8. Slight Temperature Increase

A mild rise in temperature (not a high fever) is common during teething. A fever above 100.4°F (38°C) is not caused by teething and needs medical attention.

Tips to Help Soothe Teething Pain

Although teething cannot be avoided, there are many safe and effective ways to help your baby feel better. Here are some expert-recommended tips:

1. Offer a Clean, Chilled Teething Ring

Cold helps numb sore gums. A refrigerated (not frozen) teething ring can provide instant relief.

Avoid gel-filled teething rings, as they can leak or become unsafe if damaged.

2. Gently Massage the Gums

Use a clean finger to rub your baby’s gums in a circular motion. Pressure often reduces discomfort temporarily.

3. Give Cold Foods or Drinks (for Older Babies)

If your baby has started solids, chilled purees, frozen breastmilk popsicles, or cold yogurt can help soothe the gums.

4. Use Teething Toys

Silicone teething toys, wooden teethers, and rubber chew toys are safe options. Please make sure they are BPA-free and easy to clean.

5. Keep Excess Drool Under Control

Drool can cause rashes, so keep your baby’s face dry and apply a gentle moisturizer or barrier cream.

6. Maintain Normal Feeding Routines

Even if your baby is fussy, continue offering feeds. Babies often need extra comfort during teething.

7. Provide Extra Cuddles and Comfort

Sometimes, emotional reassurance is all your baby needs. A little extra holding, rocking, or singing can calm them down.

8. Medication (Only If Necessary and Doctor-Approved)

Acetaminophen or ibuprofen may be given to reduce pain, but only after consulting your pediatrician.

Avoid teething gels or syrups containing benzocaine or lidocaine, as they can be harmful.

Teething Timeline: When to Expect Each Tooth

Every baby’s teething journey is different, but most follow a general pattern:

• 6–10 months: Lower central incisors
• 8–12 months: Upper central incisors
• 9–13 months: Upper lateral incisors
• 10–16 months: Lower lateral incisors
• 13–19 months: First molars
• 16–23 months: Canines
• 23–33 months: Second molars

If your baby is outside this range, it’s usually not a cause for concern. Some babies develop teeth later.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Teething

1. Can teething cause fever?

Teething may cause a slight temperature rise, but not a true fever. If your baby’s temperature exceeds 100.4°F (38°C), consult a doctor.

2. How long does teething pain last?

For each tooth, discomfort may persist for a few days before and after eruption. Some babies experience more prolonged periods of fussiness when multiple teeth come in at once.

3. Is diarrhea a symptom of teething?

While many parents report loose stools, research shows that teething does not cause diarrhea. Excess drooling, however, may cause mild digestive changes.

4. When should I take my baby to the dentist?

The American Dental Association recommends visiting a dentist by age one or within 6 months of the first tooth erupting.

5. Why does my baby bite while breastfeeding during teething?

Chewing helps ease gum pain. When breastfeeding, gently remove your baby if they bite and offer a teether before feeding.

6. Should teething toys be chilled or frozen?

Chilling is safe. Do not freeze teething toys, as icy objects may damage your baby’s gums.

7. Can teething affect sleep?

Yes. Many babies wake more often or have trouble falling asleep when a new tooth is emerging.

8. What if my baby has no teeth at 12 months?

Some babies develop teeth later. If your baby has no teeth by 18 months, speak to your pediatrician or dentist.

When to Seek Medical Help

While teething is normal, some symptoms may indicate illness rather than teething. Contact your doctor if your baby experiences:

• High fever
• Persistent diarrhea or vomiting
• Rash on the body (beyond drool rash)
• Difficulty eating or drinking
• Unusual lethargy or irritability
• Signs of an ear infection

Trust your instincts—if something doesn’t seem right, it’s always best to seek professional advice.

Final Thoughts: Teething Is a Natural Phase—You Can Get Through It

Teething is a significant milestone in your baby’s early life. Although it can be challenging, understanding your baby’s symptoms and knowing how to soothe them can make the process much more manageable. With the right tools—teethers, gum massages, patience, and plenty of cuddles—you can help your baby get through this developmental stage comfortably and safely.
Contact us for more information.