Wisdom teeth, or third molars, are the last set of teeth to emerge, usually between the ages of 17 and 25. While some people experience no issues, many face complications due to limited space in the mouth. When a wisdom tooth doesn’t have enough room to grow properly, it becomes impacted, potentially leading to pain, infection, and other dental problems.

Why Do Wisdom Teeth Become Impacted?

Impaction occurs when wisdom teeth are unable to fully erupt due to lack of space or improper alignment. Impacted wisdom teeth can grow at various angles, including:

• Toward neighboring teeth
• Toward the back of the mouth
• Horizontally within the jaw
• Partially through the gums (partial impaction), which increases the risk of infection

Factors such as jaw size and tooth alignment can influence whether wisdom teeth become impacted.

Signs & Symptoms of Impacted Wisdom Teeth

Some people experience no symptoms, while others may notice discomfort. Common signs include:

• Pain or tenderness – Discomfort in the back of the mouth, especially while chewing
• Swelling and redness – Inflamed gums around the affected area
• Jaw stiffness – Soreness or difficulty opening the mouth
• Bad breath or unpleasant taste – Caused by trapped bacteria around a partially erupted tooth
• Headaches or earaches – Pain radiating to other areas due to pressure from the impacted tooth

If you notice these symptoms, consulting a dentist at SQ1 Health Group can help prevent further complications.

Potential Complications of Impacted Wisdom Teeth

Ignoring impacted wisdom teeth can lead to serious dental issues, such as:

• Tooth decay – Harder-to-clean wisdom teeth are more prone to cavities
• Gum disease – Bacteria buildup can cause infections and periodontal disease
• Crowding – Neighboring teeth may shift out of alignment
• Cysts and tumors – In rare cases, impacted teeth can lead to cysts that damage surrounding bone and tissue

Treatment Options for Impacted Wisdom Teeth

The best course of action depends on the severity of the impaction. Your dentist may recommend monitoring the teeth if there are no symptoms. However, if pain or complications arise, wisdom tooth extraction is often the best solution.

Wisdom Tooth Extraction

• Performed under local anesthesia or sedation for comfort
• Tooth may be removed in sections for minimal disruption
• Post-surgery care includes pain management, swelling reduction, and dietary guidelines for a smooth recovery

Protect Your Smile with SQ1 Health Group

Early detection and treatment of impacted wisdom teeth can help prevent discomfort and long-term dental issues. Whether monitoring or extracting, SQ1 Health Group is here to guide you through the process and ensure optimal oral health.

Book a consultation today to safeguard your smile!